Daily life and social customs
The culture of Cyprus is divided between the northern Turkish and the southern Greek sections of the country. Since 1974 the Turkish community in northern Cyprus has promoted its own Turkish and Islamic culture, supporting its own newspapers and periodicals and changing many place-names to Turkish. The anniversary of the proclamation of the TRNC (November 15) is celebrated in the north, as are traditional Muslim holidays.
Greek Cypriots speak a dialect of Greek and maintain a somewhat ambivalent attitude about mainland Greeks. However, most Greek Cypriots who go abroad for their postsecondary education travel to Greece, and these young people share in the popular culture of Greece, which is itself increasingly cosmopolitan. Even so, Greek Cypriots take care to preserve their traditional culture and to observe such important holidays as Easter (and the pre-Easter Carnival) and Anthestiria, a spring flower festival.
Despite years of civil conflict in the 1950s, ’60s, and ’70s, the younger generation of Greek Cypriots has grown up in a relatively peaceful, settled, and prosperous society that encompasses aspects of traditional culture while welcoming world trends in dress and entertainment. These trends were introduced not only by the mass media but also by a tremendous influx of young travelers, whose presence can be felt in the dance clubs and bars that now abound throughout the island.
Greek and Turkish Cypriots alike enjoy a rich tradition of handicrafts and folk art. Among the best-known expressions of this art internationally are Cypriot lacework—particularly that produced in the town of Lefkara near Nicosia—and silversmithing, which is practiced throughout the island.
Geography has left Cyprus heir to numerous culinary traditions—particularly those of the Levant, Anatolia, and Greece—but some dishes, such as the island’s halloumi cheese, pourgouri (a dish of boiled cracked wheat), hiromeri (a pressed, smoked, and aged leg of pork), and sucuk (a confection made of thickened grape juice and almonds), are purely Cypriot. As in much of the Mediterranean world, the appetizer, or meze, in Cyprus plays a central role, often taking the place of the entrée. Fresh fruits and vegetables are a part of every meal, and Cyprus has long been famous for its wine, viticulture having been practiced on the island for thousands of years.
The arts
Cyprus has figured in the literature of Europe for thousands of years, from the works of Ionic lyric poets to modern travel memoirs such as Lawrence Durrell’s Bitter Lemons (1957). Literary traditions are strong on the island itself. Drawing on oral tradition, on classical forms—such as the tekerleme (rigmarole) and mani (quatrain)—and on contemporary styles, Turkish Cypriot singers such as Acar Akalın and Neșe Yașin have developed a body of work that is well known on the Turkish mainland though largely untranslated into other languages. Contemporary Greek Cypriot poets are somewhat better known beyond the island, having been translated into other European languages. Several literary journals are published, and small presses issue hundreds of books in Greek and Turkish each year. Poetry is also an important element in the growing “peace culture” movement, which seeks to forge social and cultural links across the island’s ethnic divide.
Numerous painters and sculptors work in Cyprus, and the Cultural Services office keeps the state’s collection of modern Cypriot art on permanent exhibition and sponsors the annual Kypria International Festival of music and theatrical performances. In the village of Lemba, near Paphos, the Cyprus College of Art runs courses for postgraduate art students. The government encourages young composers, musicians, and folk dance groups. Both the Turkish and the Greek Cypriot communities have active film industries, and Cypriot motion pictures have received a number of awards in international competitions. Classical and folk music enjoy a wide following among Cypriots of all ages, and the respective folk music traditions of the Greek and Turkish communities, combined with international styles, have contributed to the development of native Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot popular music styles.
Cultural institutions
The ancient cultural traditions of Cyprus are maintained partly by private enterprise and partly by government sponsorship, especially through the Cultural Services office of the Republic of Cyprus’s Ministry of Education and Culture, which publishes books, awards prizes for literature, and promotes Cypriot publications. Cities have public libraries, as do many rural communities. The government-sponsored Cyprus Theatre Organization stages plays by contemporary Cypriot dramatists as well as classical works. The ancient theatres of Salamis and Soli in the Turkish sector and Kourion (Curium) in the Greek portion have been restored; a variety of plays are staged at Kourion, and a Greek theatre has been built at Nicosia.
Many noteworthy buildings survive from the Lusignan and Venetian periods, in particular the Gothic cathedrals at Nicosia and Famagusta and the Abbey of Bellapais near Kyrenia. There are other Gothic churches throughout the island. Orthodox Christians also built numerous churches in a distinctive style that was often influenced by the Gothic; the interiors of these illustrate the continued development of Byzantine art. Cyprus has notable examples of medieval and Renaissance military architecture, such as the castles of Kyrenia, St. Hilarion, Buffavento, and Kantara and the elaborate Venetian fortifications of Nicosia and Famagusta.
Additional sites of cultural significance include the town of Paphos, held to be the legendary birthplace of Aphrodite, which houses a temple constructed in her honour dating from the 12th century bce; the painted churches of the Troodos region, a complex of Byzantine churches and monasteries renowned for their display of murals in Byzantine and post-Byzantine styles; and the Neolithic settlements at Choirokotia, inhabited from the 7th to the 4th millennium bce. These sites were designated UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1980, 1985, and 1998, respectively.
Sports and recreation
Sports play a major role in the Greek Cypriot community, as they have since Classical times, when stadiums stood at the heart of the island’s chief cities. Through the Cyprus Sports Organization, an official body formed in 1969, the government has built stadiums, sports halls, and swimming pools and has subsidized associations and clubs for a wide spectrum of sports; there are a professional football (soccer) league and a semiprofessional basketball league.
Cypriot athletes began to compete in the Olympic Games in 1924 but as members of the Greek national team. In 1978 the Cyprus National Olympic Committee was admitted to the International Olympic Committee, and the Republic of Cyprus has been sending its own national team—consisting of athletes from the Greek Cypriot sector only—to the Games since 1980. There have been unsuccessful attempts at athletic cooperation or contests between the Turkish and Greek communities, and international sports-governing bodies have not recognized the sports associations in the Turkish sector of Cyprus.
Media and publishing
Television and radio are controlled in the Greek sector by the semigovernmental Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation and are financed by government subsidies, taxes, and advertising. Throughout the island, broadcasts are in Greek, Turkish, English, and Armenian, and daily and weekly newspapers are published in Greek, Turkish, and English. The Turkish sector receives broadcasts from Turkey.
Herman W. Goult David Wathen Stather Hunt John S. Bowman The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Halo, sobat pengemar slots Pernah denger semboyan “raja slot? Kalau belum, siap-siap jatuh hati sama program ini. slot demo merupakan mesin slot yang selalu kasih kemenangan. Ya, slot-slot ini bisa dibilang adalah andalannya tuk membawa come back hasil. but, gimana sih
tekniknya jumpain slot gacor yang tepat? Tenang Bro and Sis, kita beri tenang aja di tempat ini
Games tergaco saat ini satu-satunya berada Indonesia hanya di akan memberikan ROI terbaik
SEGERA hanya di:
Informasi mengenai KING SLOT, Segera Daftar Bersama king selot terbaik dan terpercaya no satu di Indonesia. Boleh mendaftar melalui sini king slot serta memberikan hasil kembali yang paling tinggi saat sekarang ini hanyalah KING SLOT paling gacor, gilak dan gaco saat sekarang di Indonesia melalui program return tinggi di kingselot serta pg king slot
adipatislot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://adipatislot88.org/
akartoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://akartoto88.biz/
allototo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://allototo88.com/
alototo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://alototo88.com/
an77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://an77.biz/
an88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://an88.net/
grandhyatt88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://grandhyatt88.com/
awan88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://awan88.org/
banteng88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://banteng88.biz/
banteng96 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://banteng96.com/
bibir66 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://bibir66.com/
bibir88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://bibir88.biz/
bocor888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://bocor888.biz/
boswin888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://boswin888.asia/
canda88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://canda88.org/
candatoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://candatoto.net/
cinta888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://cinta888.biz/
dalang88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://dalang88.info/
dalang96 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://dalang96.org/
dinojp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://dinojp88.com/
dragon22 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://dragon22.asia/
eyangslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://eyangslot88.biz/
f77bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://f77bet.net/
f88bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://f88bet.asia/
haha88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://haha88.asia/
heroslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://heroslot888.info/
hiwin88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://hiwin88.org/
hoki222 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://hoki222.biz/
hot99 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://hot99.info/
hotliga88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://hotliga88.com/
hut88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://hut88.info/
inajp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://inajp88.net/
istanaslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://istanaslot88.biz/
jawatogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://jawatogel88.com/
jayatogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://jayatogel88.info/
jengkol88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://jengkol88.info/
jeniustoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://jeniustoto88.org/
kakakslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://kakakslot888.net/
kakaslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://kakaslot88.biz/
keltoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://keltoto88.com/
kera33 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://kera33.com/
kera88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://kera88.biz/
keraktelor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://keraktelor.org/
kuliner88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://kuliner88.org/
lengkatoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://lengkatoto88.com/
lexitoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://lexitoto88.net/
mahkotajitu88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://mahkotajitu88.com/
maincuan88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://maincuan88.com/
menangbet88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://menangbet88.asia/
menutogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://menutogel88.com/
merdeka88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://merdeka88.biz/
merdekatoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://merdekatoto88.info/
metrototo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://metrototo.biz/
miegacoan permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://miegacoan.biz/
ml88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://ml88.net/
monas777 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://monas777.info/
monas88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://monas88.biz/
moris88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://moris88.org/
nastartoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://nastartoto88.com/
newslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://newslot888.biz/
ngopibet88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://ngopibet88.org/
omset88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://omset88.com/
pajaktoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pajaktoto88.biz/
pc77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pc77.net/
pc88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pc88.biz/
pin88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pin88.asia/
pintoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pintoto.info/
pmg888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pmg888.biz/
pohon88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pohon88.biz/
pulsa77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pulsa77.biz/
pulsa88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pulsa88.biz/
puma888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://puma888.info/
pusakajitu88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://pusakajitu88.com/
qqhok88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://qqhok88.org/
rapi88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://rapi88.info/
rt88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://rt88.info/
rupiahtoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://rupiahtoto88.asia/
s88bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://s88bet.org/
serba88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://serba88.biz/
sibukslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sibukslot88.com/
sinardunia888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sinardunia888.com/
sinartogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sinartogel88.biz/
sloki888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sloki888.info/
slotplay88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://slotplay88.biz/
sp77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sp77.biz/
sp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sp88.org/
sparta888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sparta888.co/
sukaslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sukaslot888.info/
sule999 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sule999.net/
sultanjp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://sultanjp88.com/
teluk88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://teluk88.biz/
teluk88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://teluk88.info/
tikitoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://tikitoto88.org/
togelsumo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://togelsumo88.com/
ultra77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://ultra77.biz/
userslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://userslot88.biz/
uya88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://uya88.biz/
uyatoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://uyatoto.com/
vegasslot777 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://vegasslot777.asia/
vegasslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://vegasslot88.asia/
wajik88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama https://wajik88.asia/
